Leetcode 77. Combinations

第77題,題目如下: 

Given two integers n and k, return all possible combinations of k numbers chosen from the range [1, n].

You may return the answer in any order.

 

Example 1:

Input: n = 4, k = 2
Output: [[1,2],[1,3],[1,4],[2,3],[2,4],[3,4]]
Explanation: There are 4 choose 2 = 6 total combinations.
Note that combinations are unordered, i.e., [1,2] and [2,1] are considered to be the same combination.

Example 2:

Input: n = 1, k = 1
Output: [[1]]
Explanation: There is 1 choose 1 = 1 total combination.

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= n <= 20
  • 1 <= k <= n

搜尋,搜到尾的那種,每次搜尋查找一定要取到k個,讓i=s…n去運作

public List<List<Integer>> combine(int n, int k) {
    List<List<Integer>> ans = new ArrayList<>();
    dfs(n, k, 1, new ArrayList<>(), ans);
    return ans;
}

private void dfs(int n, int k, int s, List<Integer> path, List<List<Integer>> ans) {
    if (path.size() == k) {
        ans.add(new ArrayList<>(path));
        return;
    }

    for (int i = s; i <= n; ++i) {
        path.add(i);
        dfs(n, k, i + 1, path, ans);
        path.remove(path.size() – 1);
    }
}

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